See ropa on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ropas",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ropas"
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropas)",
"name": "an-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 9 8 7 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 0 0 6 10 7 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"id": "en-ropa-an-noun-XF-bh3eM",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raubaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "ropes",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ropes"
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ast:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 9 8 7 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 0 0 6 10 7 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"id": "en-ropa-ast-noun-XF-bh3eM",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccc",
"2": "es",
"3": "ropa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ropa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ropa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"lang_code": "ccc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chamicuro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ccc",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ccc:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothes, clothing"
],
"id": "en-ropa-ccc-noun-TCXkzeJV",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "ropa",
"4": "",
"5": "clothes",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish ropa (“clothes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "ropa",
"4": "",
"5": "clothes"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish ropa (“clothes”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish ropa (“clothes”), from Proto-Germanic *raubaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro",
"pa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 9 8 7 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 0 0 6 10 7 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"id": "en-ropa-cbk-noun-XF-bh3eM",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pl",
"3": "ropa"
},
"expansion": "Polish ropa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ropa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ropa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not generally used until the Second World War; borrowed from Polish ropa, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ropa with unclear origins.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ropě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ropa f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropný"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropový"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "to drill for oil",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "těžit ropu",
"translation": "to drill for oil",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"petroleum (crude)"
],
"id": "en-ropa-cs-noun-73HgHObE",
"links": [
[
"petroleum",
"petroleum"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nafta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈropa]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-ropa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Cs-ropa.ogg/Cs-ropa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Cs-ropa.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ræbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish ræbe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of imitative origin, similar to Danish ræbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ropað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "ropaðu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "ropað",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "ropaði",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa (third person singular past indicative ropaði, third person plural past indicative ropaðu, supine ropað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ropaði",
"2": "ropaðu",
"3": "ropað"
},
"expansion": "ropa (third person singular past indicative ropaði, third person plural past indicative ropaðu, supine ropað)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to belch, burp"
],
"id": "en-ropa-fo-verb-eM0KPRu6",
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
],
[
"burp",
"burp"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rop"
},
{
"word": "ropi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹoːʰpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːʰpa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ræbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish ræbe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ruppōną. Of imitative origin, similar to Danish ræbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ropað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "ropað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "ropaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ropaði, supine ropað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ropaði",
"2": "ropað"
},
"expansion": "ropa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ropaði, supine ropað)",
"name": "is-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to belch, burp"
],
"id": "en-ropa-is-verb-eM0KPRu6",
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
],
[
"burp",
"burp"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ropi"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːpa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ropi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ropi:",
"indefinite accusative/dative/genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-ropa-is-noun-o55m~DC1",
"links": [
[
"ropi",
"ropi#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ropi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ropi:",
"indefinite accusative/genitive plural"
],
"id": "en-ropa-is-noun-tTlQb6OB",
"links": [
[
"ropi",
"ropi#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːpa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of rop"
],
"id": "en-ropa-ga-noun--IORN-Z6",
"links": [
[
"rop",
"rop#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾˠɔpˠə]"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present subjunctive analytic of rop"
],
"id": "en-ropa-ga-verb-vq-tqkpU",
"links": [
[
"analytic",
"analytic"
],
[
"rop",
"rop#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"analytic",
"form-of",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾˠɔpˠə]"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "ropa n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of rop"
],
"id": "en-ropa-nb-noun-EpkaCu~8",
"links": [
[
"rop",
"rop#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrópa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrópa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse hrópa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse hrópa, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rop",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ropar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roper",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rope",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ropa",
"11": "or",
"12": "ropte",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "ropa",
"15": "or",
"16": "ropt",
"17": "present participle",
"18": "ropande",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "rop",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "ropar",
"7": "or",
"8": "roper",
"9": "simple past"
},
"expansion": "ropa (imperative rop, present tense ropar or roper, simple past ropa or ropte, past participle ropa or ropt, present participle ropande)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"english": "The music was so loud we had to shout to hear each other.",
"text": "Musikken var så høg at me måtte ropa for å høyra kvarandre.",
"translation": "The music was so loud we had to shout to hear each other.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shout"
],
"id": "en-ropa-nn-verb-hUo02y3t",
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²rupːa/"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "ropa n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of rop"
],
"id": "en-ropa-nn-noun-EpkaCu~8",
"links": [
[
"rop",
"rop#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ropa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrópa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrópa, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rōpa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpa",
"links": [
[
"rōpa",
"ropa#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpandi",
"links": [
[
"rōpandi",
"ropandi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþer",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþer",
"ropaþer#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpar",
"links": [
[
"rōpar",
"ropar#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpi",
"links": [
[
"rōpi",
"ropi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpar",
"links": [
[
"rōpar",
"ropar#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpi",
"links": [
[
"rōpi",
"ropi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpa",
"links": [
[
"rōpa",
"ropa#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpar",
"links": [
[
"rōpar",
"ropar#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpi",
"links": [
[
"rōpi",
"ropi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpum",
"links": [
[
"rōpum",
"ropum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpum",
"links": [
[
"rōpum",
"ropum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpum",
"links": [
[
"rōpum",
"ropum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþum",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþum",
"ropaþum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþum",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþum",
"ropaþum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpin",
"links": [
[
"rōpin",
"ropin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpin",
"links": [
[
"rōpin",
"ropin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpin",
"links": [
[
"rōpin",
"ropin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþin",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþin",
"ropaþin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþin",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþin",
"ropaþin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpa",
"links": [
[
"rōpa",
"ropa#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpin",
"links": [
[
"rōpin",
"ropin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþu",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþu",
"ropaþu#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"links": [
[
"-o",
"ropo#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþin",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþin",
"ropaþin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpas",
"links": [
[
"rōpas",
"ropas#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpis",
"links": [
[
"rōpis",
"ropis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpas",
"links": [
[
"rōpas",
"ropas#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpis",
"links": [
[
"rōpis",
"ropis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpas",
"links": [
[
"rōpas",
"ropas#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpis",
"links": [
[
"rōpis",
"ropis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpums",
"links": [
[
"rōpums",
"ropums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"links": [
[
"-oms",
"ropoms#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpums",
"links": [
[
"rōpums",
"ropums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"links": [
[
"-oms",
"ropoms#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþums",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþums",
"ropaþums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"links": [
[
"-oms",
"ropaþums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþums",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþums",
"ropaþums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"links": [
[
"-oms",
"ropoms#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpins",
"links": [
[
"rōpins",
"ropins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpins",
"links": [
[
"rōpins",
"ropins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþins",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþins",
"ropaþins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþins",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþins",
"ropaþins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpas",
"links": [
[
"rōpas",
"ropas#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpins",
"links": [
[
"rōpins",
"ropins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþus",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþus",
"ropaþus#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"links": [
[
"-os",
"ropos#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþins",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþins",
"ropaþins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "verb",
"head": "rōpa"
},
"expansion": "rōpa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shout, to call"
],
"id": "en-ropa-gmq-osw-verb-0Rv3KUXV",
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accuse"
],
"id": "en-ropa-gmq-osw-verb-y9xomrpC",
"links": [
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "roponośny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropopochodny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropotwórczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "zaropiały"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropociąg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropotok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropowica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ropieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ropa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"ropa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"ropa\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *ropa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ropa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rôpa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ropa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧pa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧pa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "pl:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 15 5 33 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 42 11 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 30 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Oil industry",
"orig": "pl:Oil industry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pus"
],
"id": "en-ropa-pl-noun-jTn3KwcT",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) pus"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 1 2 9 4 2 1 0 0 4 15 3 1 0 3 8 4 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 6 8 7 6 0 0 1 2 6 5 2 0 0 0 3 10 2 0 0 0 0 5 9 6 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 59 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 59 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 59 12 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 56 11 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 12 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 58 13 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 15 5 33 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 42 11 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 55 11 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 58 16 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 9 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "pl:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 34 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "pl:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 64 13 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Natural resources",
"orig": "pl:Natural resources",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 30 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Oil industry",
"orig": "pl:Oil industry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleepy dust"
],
"id": "en-ropa-pl-noun-wbrTmr70",
"links": [
[
"sleepy dust",
"sleepy dust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) sleepy dust"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 42 11 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 30 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Oil industry",
"orig": "pl:Oil industry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 66 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Petroleum",
"orig": "pl:Petroleum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crude oil, petroleum"
],
"id": "en-ropa-pl-noun-ZRdueWWy",
"links": [
[
"crude oil",
"crude oil"
],
[
"petroleum",
"petroleum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ropa naftowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 15 5 33 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 30 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Oil industry",
"orig": "pl:Oil industry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diesel oil"
],
"id": "en-ropa-pl-noun-v5pXHy3c",
"links": [
[
"diesel",
"diesel"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) diesel oil"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olej napędowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unattractive woman"
],
"id": "en-ropa-pl-noun-ODLcUTs8",
"links": [
[
"unattractive",
"unattractive"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) unattractive woman"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rcf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "repas"
},
"expansion": "French repas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French repas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rcf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Réunion Creole French",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Réunion Creole French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meal (food that is prepared and eaten)"
],
"id": "en-ropa-rcf-noun-nPibQ2su",
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ropa",
"2": "5",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ropa class 5",
"name": "sn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sn",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "sn:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 9 8 7 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 0 0 6 10 7 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 6 8 7 6 0 0 1 2 6 5 2 0 0 0 3 10 2 0 0 0 0 5 9 6 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-ropa-sn-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gazi"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":der",
"3": "got:*𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰<ety:from<𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*raupijaną\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"*𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ropa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"ropa\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰 (*raupa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raupijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raupijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roupa"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese roupa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "robe"
},
"expansion": "English robe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "roba"
},
"expansion": "Italian roba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "robe"
},
"expansion": "French robe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gothic *𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰 (*raupa), from 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raupjan), from Proto-Germanic *raupijaną. Cognates include Portuguese roupa. Compare also English robe, Italian roba, French robe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧pa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧pa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a quemarropa"
},
{
"word": "a toca ropa"
},
{
"word": "arropar"
},
{
"word": "bastidor de ropa"
},
{
"word": "en ropas menores"
},
{
"word": "guardarropa"
},
{
"word": "hay ropa tendida"
},
{
"word": "lavarropas"
},
{
"word": "nadar y guardar la ropa"
},
{
"word": "nadar y tener la ropa"
},
{
"word": "polilla de la ropa"
},
{
"word": "ropa blanca"
},
{
"word": "ropa de bañar"
},
{
"word": "ropa de baño"
},
{
"word": "ropa de cama"
},
{
"word": "ropa interior"
},
{
"word": "ropa íntima"
},
{
"word": "ropa vieja"
},
{
"word": "ropaje"
},
{
"word": "secarropas"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "I like these clothes.",
"text": "Me gustan estas ropas.",
"translation": "I like these clothes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garment, clothing, clothes, robes"
],
"id": "en-ropa-es-noun-w7Y9GPUo",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"robes",
"robes"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "robar"
},
{
"word": "prenda"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indumentaria"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈropa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.pa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "ropa",
"4": "rōpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish rōpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrópa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "rópa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese rópa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hrópa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "råbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish råbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rope"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian rope",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rōpa, from Old Norse hrópa, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną. Cognate with Faroese rópa, Icelandic hrópa, Danish råbe, Norwegian rope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ropat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ropats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "ropa",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ropar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ropade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ropat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa (present ropar, preterite ropade, supine ropat, imperative ropa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ropa (present ropar, preterite ropade, supine ropat, imperative ropa)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anropa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avropa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inropa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ropa in"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ropa ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ropa varg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ropare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uppropa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utropa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "scream",
"translation": "scream",
"word": "skrika"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "call for help",
"text": "ropa på hjälp",
"translation": "call for help",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "call for someone (to summon them or attract their attention)",
"text": "ropa på någon",
"translation": "call for someone (to summon them or attract their attention)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"english": "\"Hey, you over there,\" he shouted",
"text": "\"Hallå, ni där borta\", ropade han",
"translation": "\"Hey, you over there,\" he shouted",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
42
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
50
]
],
"english": "But on a stormy night you can hear someone calling: Hey ho! From the ocean depths [\"the sea's depth(s)\" – intuitively \"depth,\" though the plural is identical – singular is idiomatic in \"dras ner i djupet\" (be pulled into the depths [depth]), for example] it comes, and it sounds like that: Hey ho! Hey ho! [Or \"and it sounds like so,\" but that is an idiomatic way of saying \"and it sounds like that,\" whereas \"and it sounds like this\" would normally be put as \"och det låter så här.\" The official lyrics have a colon.]",
"ref": "1970, “Kalle Teodor”, Astrid Lindgren (lyrics), Georg Riedel (music):",
"text": "Men en stormnatt kan du höra nån som ropar: Hej hå! Ifrån havets djup det kommer, och det låter så: Hej hå! Hej hå!",
"translation": "But on a stormy night you can hear someone calling: Hey ho! From the ocean depths [\"the sea's depth(s)\" – intuitively \"depth,\" though the plural is identical – singular is idiomatic in \"dras ner i djupet\" (be pulled into the depths [depth]), for example] it comes, and it sounds like that: Hey ho! Hey ho! [Or \"and it sounds like so,\" but that is an idiomatic way of saying \"and it sounds like that,\" whereas \"and it sounds like this\" would normally be put as \"och det låter så här.\" The official lyrics have a colon.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
89
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
196,
201
]
],
"english": "I am king of the meadows. [I] run without a cap and shoes. [I] dance and take sweeping turns [\"take out the turns\" – also used figuratively for not holding back, letting loose, and the like]. [I] shout merrily at my cows. I am king of the meadows. I scream out loud so that people understand: Here's one of the farmhands. The sun shines where I walk. [Could also be put in the present continuous. Matches the intuition in Swedish with the [I]s. See the usage notes for -r.]",
"ref": "1996, Drängarna [The Farmhands], “Kung över ängarna [King of [over] the Meadows]”, in Fint vettö [vettu] [Nice Y'know]:",
"text": "Jag är kung över ängarna. Springer utan keps och skor. Dansar och tar ut svängarna. Ropar glatt åt mina kor. Jag är kung över ängarna. Jag skriker högt så folk förstår: Här är en av drängarna. Solen lyser där jag går.",
"translation": "I am king of the meadows. [I] run without a cap and shoes. [I] dance and take sweeping turns [\"take out the turns\" – also used figuratively for not holding back, letting loose, and the like]. [I] shout merrily at my cows. I am king of the meadows. I scream out loud so that people understand: Here's one of the farmhands. The sun shines where I walk. [Could also be put in the present continuous. Matches the intuition in Swedish with the [I]s. See the usage notes for -r.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to shout"
],
"id": "en-ropa-sv-verb-0~FUrscu",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 4 5 5 4 0 0 1 2 9 4 2 1 0 0 4 15 3 1 0 3 8 4 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"english": "the cashier announced that the store is closing",
"text": "kassören ropade att butiken stänger",
"translation": "the cashier announced that the store is closing",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce (over a public address system)"
],
"id": "en-ropa-sv-verb-kQTJ5yqz",
"links": [
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"public address system",
"public address system"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-ropa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Sv-ropa.ogg/Sv-ropa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Sv-ropa.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*dopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*dəpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dəpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəpah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəpah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəpah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəpah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dopa, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dəpa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəpah, from Proto-Austronesian *dəpah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/ropa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fathom"
],
"id": "en-ropa-poz-oce-pro-noun-pmOm6KRs",
"links": [
[
"fathom",
"fathom"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nakanai",
"lang_code": "nak",
"word": "lova"
}
],
"lang": "Meso-Melanesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dobu",
"lang_code": "dob",
"word": "roa"
},
{
"lang": "Motu",
"lang_code": "meu",
"word": "roha"
}
],
"lang": "Papuan Tip",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Western Oceanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mota",
"lang_code": "mtt",
"word": "rova"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Oceanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"word": "ofa"
},
{
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"word": "ofa"
},
{
"lang": "Niuatoputapu",
"lang_code": "nkp",
"word": "ofa"
}
],
"lang": "Tongic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pileni",
"lang_code": "piv",
"word": "lofa"
},
{
"lang": "East Futuna",
"lang_code": "fud",
"word": "lofa"
},
{
"lang": "Tikopia",
"lang_code": "tkp",
"word": "rofa"
}
],
"lang": "Ellicean–Futunic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "roha"
}
],
"lang": "Tahitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Nuclear Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"word": "*rofa"
}
],
"lang": "Central Pacific",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central-Eastern Oceanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*dopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*dəpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dəpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəpah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəpah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəpah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəpah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dopa, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dəpa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəpah, from Proto-Austronesian *dəpah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/ropa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fathom (to measure the depth of water in fathoms)"
],
"id": "en-ropa-poz-oce-pro-verb-El21spZy",
"links": [
[
"fathom",
"fathom"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ropas",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ropas"
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropas)",
"name": "an-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese feminine nouns",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese nouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raubaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "ropes",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ropes"
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ast:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccc",
"2": "es",
"3": "ropa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ropa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ropa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ccc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"lang_code": "ccc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chamicuro entries with incorrect language header",
"Chamicuro lemmas",
"Chamicuro nouns",
"Chamicuro terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Chamicuro terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ccc:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"clothes, clothing"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "ropa",
"4": "",
"5": "clothes",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish ropa (“clothes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "ropa",
"4": "",
"5": "clothes"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish ropa (“clothes”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish ropa (“clothes”), from Proto-Germanic *raubaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro",
"pa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"Chavacano lemmas",
"Chavacano nouns",
"Chavacano terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Chavacano terms derived from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropný"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropový"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pl",
"3": "ropa"
},
"expansion": "Polish ropa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ropa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ropa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not generally used until the Second World War; borrowed from Polish ropa, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ropa with unclear origins.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ropě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ropa f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nafta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Polish",
"Czech terms derived from Polish",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "to drill for oil",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "těžit ropu",
"translation": "to drill for oil",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"petroleum (crude)"
],
"links": [
[
"petroleum",
"petroleum"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈropa]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-ropa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Cs-ropa.ogg/Cs-ropa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Cs-ropa.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ræbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish ræbe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of imitative origin, similar to Danish ræbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ropað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "ropaðu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "ropað",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "ropaði",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa (third person singular past indicative ropaði, third person plural past indicative ropaðu, supine ropað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ropaði",
"2": "ropaðu",
"3": "ropað"
},
"expansion": "ropa (third person singular past indicative ropaði, third person plural past indicative ropaðu, supine ropað)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rop"
},
{
"word": "ropi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese onomatopoeias",
"Faroese verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Faroese/oːʰpa"
],
"glosses": [
"to belch, burp"
],
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
],
[
"burp",
"burp"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹoːʰpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːʰpa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic onomatopoeias",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːpa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːpa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ræbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish ræbe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ruppōną. Of imitative origin, similar to Danish ræbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ropað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "ropað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "ropaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ropaði, supine ropað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ropaði",
"2": "ropað"
},
"expansion": "ropa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ropaði, supine ropað)",
"name": "is-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ropi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to belch, burp"
],
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
],
[
"burp",
"burp"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːpa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːpa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːpa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ropi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ropi:",
"indefinite accusative/dative/genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"ropi",
"ropi#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ropi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ropi:",
"indefinite accusative/genitive plural"
],
"links": [
[
"ropi",
"ropi#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːpa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish verb forms",
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of rop"
],
"links": [
[
"rop",
"rop#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾˠɔpˠə]"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish verb forms",
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present subjunctive analytic of rop"
],
"links": [
[
"analytic",
"analytic"
],
[
"rop",
"rop#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"analytic",
"form-of",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾˠɔpˠə]"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "ropa n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of rop"
],
"links": [
[
"rop",
"rop#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrópa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrópa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse hrópa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse hrópa, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rop",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ropar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roper",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rope",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ropa",
"11": "or",
"12": "ropte",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "ropa",
"15": "or",
"16": "ropt",
"17": "present participle",
"18": "ropande",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "rop",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "ropar",
"7": "or",
"8": "roper",
"9": "simple past"
},
"expansion": "ropa (imperative rop, present tense ropar or roper, simple past ropa or ropte, past participle ropa or ropt, present participle ropande)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"english": "The music was so loud we had to shout to hear each other.",
"text": "Musikken var så høg at me måtte ropa for å høyra kvarandre.",
"translation": "The music was so loud we had to shout to hear each other.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shout"
],
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²rupːa/"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "ropa n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of rop"
],
"links": [
[
"rop",
"rop#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish verbs",
"Old Swedish weak verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ropa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrópa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrópa, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rōpa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpa",
"links": [
[
"rōpa",
"ropa#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpandi",
"links": [
[
"rōpandi",
"ropandi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþer",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþer",
"ropaþer#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpar",
"links": [
[
"rōpar",
"ropar#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpi",
"links": [
[
"rōpi",
"ropi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpar",
"links": [
[
"rōpar",
"ropar#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpi",
"links": [
[
"rōpi",
"ropi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpa",
"links": [
[
"rōpa",
"ropa#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpar",
"links": [
[
"rōpar",
"ropar#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpi",
"links": [
[
"rōpi",
"ropi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþi",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþi",
"ropaþi#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"links": [
[
"-e",
"rope#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpum",
"links": [
[
"rōpum",
"ropum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpum",
"links": [
[
"rōpum",
"ropum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpum",
"links": [
[
"rōpum",
"ropum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþum",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþum",
"ropaþum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþum",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþum",
"ropaþum#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"links": [
[
"-om",
"ropom#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpin",
"links": [
[
"rōpin",
"ropin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpin",
"links": [
[
"rōpin",
"ropin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpin",
"links": [
[
"rōpin",
"ropin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþin",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþin",
"ropaþin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþin",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþin",
"ropaþin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpa",
"links": [
[
"rōpa",
"ropa#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpin",
"links": [
[
"rōpin",
"ropin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþu",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþu",
"ropaþu#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"links": [
[
"-o",
"ropo#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþin",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþin",
"ropaþin#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpas",
"links": [
[
"rōpas",
"ropas#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpis",
"links": [
[
"rōpis",
"ropis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpas",
"links": [
[
"rōpas",
"ropas#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpis",
"links": [
[
"rōpis",
"ropis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpas",
"links": [
[
"rōpas",
"ropas#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpis",
"links": [
[
"rōpis",
"ropis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþis",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþis",
"ropaþis#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"links": [
[
"-es",
"ropes#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpums",
"links": [
[
"rōpums",
"ropums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"links": [
[
"-oms",
"ropoms#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpums",
"links": [
[
"rōpums",
"ropums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"links": [
[
"-oms",
"ropoms#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþums",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþums",
"ropaþums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"links": [
[
"-oms",
"ropaþums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþums",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþums",
"ropaþums#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"links": [
[
"-oms",
"ropoms#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpins",
"links": [
[
"rōpins",
"ropins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpins",
"links": [
[
"rōpins",
"ropins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþins",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþins",
"ropaþins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþins",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþins",
"ropaþins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpas",
"links": [
[
"rōpas",
"ropas#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpins",
"links": [
[
"rōpins",
"ropins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþus",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþus",
"ropaþus#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"links": [
[
"-os",
"ropos#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rōpaþins",
"links": [
[
"rōpaþins",
"ropaþins#Old_Swedish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "verb",
"head": "rōpa"
},
"expansion": "rōpa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shout, to call"
],
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to accuse"
],
"links": [
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpa/2 syllables",
"pl:Bodily fluids",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Liquids",
"pl:Natural resources",
"pl:Oil industry",
"pl:Petroleum"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "roponośny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropopochodny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropotwórczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "zaropiały"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropień"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropniak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropociąg"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropotok"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ropowica"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ropieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ropa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"ropa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"ropa\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *ropa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ropa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rôpa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ropa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧pa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧pa"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"pus"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) pus"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sleepy dust"
],
"links": [
[
"sleepy dust",
"sleepy dust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) sleepy dust"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crude oil, petroleum"
],
"links": [
[
"crude oil",
"crude oil"
],
[
"petroleum",
"petroleum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ropa naftowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"diesel oil"
],
"links": [
[
"diesel",
"diesel"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) diesel oil"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olej napędowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"unattractive woman"
],
"links": [
[
"unattractive",
"unattractive"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) unattractive woman"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Oceanic lemmas",
"Proto-Oceanic nouns",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*dopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*dəpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dəpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəpah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəpah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəpah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəpah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dopa, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dəpa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəpah, from Proto-Austronesian *dəpah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/ropa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fathom"
],
"links": [
[
"fathom",
"fathom"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Oceanic lemmas",
"Proto-Oceanic nouns",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nakanai",
"lang_code": "nak",
"word": "lova"
}
],
"lang": "Meso-Melanesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dobu",
"lang_code": "dob",
"word": "roa"
},
{
"lang": "Motu",
"lang_code": "meu",
"word": "roha"
}
],
"lang": "Papuan Tip",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Western Oceanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mota",
"lang_code": "mtt",
"word": "rova"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Oceanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"word": "ofa"
},
{
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"word": "ofa"
},
{
"lang": "Niuatoputapu",
"lang_code": "nkp",
"word": "ofa"
}
],
"lang": "Tongic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pileni",
"lang_code": "piv",
"word": "lofa"
},
{
"lang": "East Futuna",
"lang_code": "fud",
"word": "lofa"
},
{
"lang": "Tikopia",
"lang_code": "tkp",
"word": "rofa"
}
],
"lang": "Ellicean–Futunic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "roha"
}
],
"lang": "Tahitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Nuclear Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"word": "*rofa"
}
],
"lang": "Central Pacific",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central-Eastern Oceanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*dopa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*dəpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dəpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəpah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəpah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəpah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəpah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dopa, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *dəpa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəpah, from Proto-Austronesian *dəpah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/ropa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fathom (to measure the depth of water in fathoms)"
],
"links": [
[
"fathom",
"fathom"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rcf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "repas"
},
"expansion": "French repas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French repas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rcf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ropa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Réunion Creole French",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Réunion Creole French entries with incorrect language header",
"Réunion Creole French lemmas",
"Réunion Creole French nouns",
"Réunion Creole French terms derived from French",
"Réunion Creole French terms inherited from French"
],
"glosses": [
"meal (food that is prepared and eaten)"
],
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ropa",
"2": "5",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ropa class 5",
"name": "sn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Shona class 5 nouns",
"Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"Shona lemmas",
"Shona nouns",
"sn:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gazi"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5"
]
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a quemarropa"
},
{
"word": "a toca ropa"
},
{
"word": "arropar"
},
{
"word": "bastidor de ropa"
},
{
"word": "en ropas menores"
},
{
"word": "guardarropa"
},
{
"word": "hay ropa tendida"
},
{
"word": "lavarropas"
},
{
"word": "nadar y guardar la ropa"
},
{
"word": "nadar y tener la ropa"
},
{
"word": "polilla de la ropa"
},
{
"word": "ropa blanca"
},
{
"word": "ropa de bañar"
},
{
"word": "ropa de baño"
},
{
"word": "ropa de cama"
},
{
"word": "ropa interior"
},
{
"word": "ropa íntima"
},
{
"word": "ropa vieja"
},
{
"word": "ropaje"
},
{
"word": "secarropas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":der",
"3": "got:*𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰<ety:from<𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*raupijaną\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"*𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ropa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"ropa\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰 (*raupa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raupijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raupijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roupa"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese roupa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "robe"
},
"expansion": "English robe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "roba"
},
"expansion": "Italian roba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "robe"
},
"expansion": "French robe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gothic *𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰 (*raupa), from 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raupjan), from Proto-Germanic *raupijaną. Cognates include Portuguese roupa. Compare also English robe, Italian roba, French robe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ropa f (plural ropas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧pa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧pa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "robar"
},
{
"word": "prenda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Spanish/opa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/opa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Gothic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "I like these clothes.",
"text": "Me gustan estas ropas.",
"translation": "I like these clothes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garment, clothing, clothes, robes"
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"robes",
"robes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indumentaria"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈropa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.pa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opa"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "ropa",
"4": "rōpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish rōpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrópa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "rópa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese rópa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrópa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hrópa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "råbe"
},
"expansion": "Danish råbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rope"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian rope",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rōpa, from Old Norse hrópa, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną. Cognate with Faroese rópa, Icelandic hrópa, Danish råbe, Norwegian rope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ropat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ropats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ropa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ropande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ropad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "ropa",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ropar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ropade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ropat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ropa (present ropar, preterite ropade, supine ropat, imperative ropa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ropa (present ropar, preterite ropade, supine ropat, imperative ropa)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "anropa"
},
{
"word": "avropa"
},
{
"word": "inropa"
},
{
"word": "rop"
},
{
"word": "ropa in"
},
{
"word": "ropa ut"
},
{
"word": "ropa varg"
},
{
"word": "ropare"
},
{
"word": "uppropa"
},
{
"word": "utropa"
},
{
"english": "scream",
"translation": "scream",
"word": "skrika"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "call for help",
"text": "ropa på hjälp",
"translation": "call for help",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "call for someone (to summon them or attract their attention)",
"text": "ropa på någon",
"translation": "call for someone (to summon them or attract their attention)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"english": "\"Hey, you over there,\" he shouted",
"text": "\"Hallå, ni där borta\", ropade han",
"translation": "\"Hey, you over there,\" he shouted",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
42
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
50
]
],
"english": "But on a stormy night you can hear someone calling: Hey ho! From the ocean depths [\"the sea's depth(s)\" – intuitively \"depth,\" though the plural is identical – singular is idiomatic in \"dras ner i djupet\" (be pulled into the depths [depth]), for example] it comes, and it sounds like that: Hey ho! Hey ho! [Or \"and it sounds like so,\" but that is an idiomatic way of saying \"and it sounds like that,\" whereas \"and it sounds like this\" would normally be put as \"och det låter så här.\" The official lyrics have a colon.]",
"ref": "1970, “Kalle Teodor”, Astrid Lindgren (lyrics), Georg Riedel (music):",
"text": "Men en stormnatt kan du höra nån som ropar: Hej hå! Ifrån havets djup det kommer, och det låter så: Hej hå! Hej hå!",
"translation": "But on a stormy night you can hear someone calling: Hey ho! From the ocean depths [\"the sea's depth(s)\" – intuitively \"depth,\" though the plural is identical – singular is idiomatic in \"dras ner i djupet\" (be pulled into the depths [depth]), for example] it comes, and it sounds like that: Hey ho! Hey ho! [Or \"and it sounds like so,\" but that is an idiomatic way of saying \"and it sounds like that,\" whereas \"and it sounds like this\" would normally be put as \"och det låter så här.\" The official lyrics have a colon.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
89
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
196,
201
]
],
"english": "I am king of the meadows. [I] run without a cap and shoes. [I] dance and take sweeping turns [\"take out the turns\" – also used figuratively for not holding back, letting loose, and the like]. [I] shout merrily at my cows. I am king of the meadows. I scream out loud so that people understand: Here's one of the farmhands. The sun shines where I walk. [Could also be put in the present continuous. Matches the intuition in Swedish with the [I]s. See the usage notes for -r.]",
"ref": "1996, Drängarna [The Farmhands], “Kung över ängarna [King of [over] the Meadows]”, in Fint vettö [vettu] [Nice Y'know]:",
"text": "Jag är kung över ängarna. Springer utan keps och skor. Dansar och tar ut svängarna. Ropar glatt åt mina kor. Jag är kung över ängarna. Jag skriker högt så folk förstår: Här är en av drängarna. Solen lyser där jag går.",
"translation": "I am king of the meadows. [I] run without a cap and shoes. [I] dance and take sweeping turns [\"take out the turns\" – also used figuratively for not holding back, letting loose, and the like]. [I] shout merrily at my cows. I am king of the meadows. I scream out loud so that people understand: Here's one of the farmhands. The sun shines where I walk. [Could also be put in the present continuous. Matches the intuition in Swedish with the [I]s. See the usage notes for -r.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to shout"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"english": "the cashier announced that the store is closing",
"text": "kassören ropade att butiken stänger",
"translation": "the cashier announced that the store is closing",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce (over a public address system)"
],
"links": [
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"public address system",
"public address system"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-ropa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Sv-ropa.ogg/Sv-ropa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Sv-ropa.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ropa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ropa meaning in All languages combined (57.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 117"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 117"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ropa"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ropa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.